Monday, March 6, 2017

By Scott Cox


Intervertebral disc herniation is a common problem among both men and women. It commonly results from excessive strain on the spine such as that occurring during heavy lifting or direct trauma to the back. A disc that prolapses from its natural position is likely to interfere with other structures within its vicinity (particularly nerves). Nerve compression due to prolapsed discs causes various symptoms. There are a number of herniated disc pain relief Conroe residents need to know.

There are many over the counter and prescription medications that one may consider for this problem. The commonest options is drugs that fall in the category of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (or NSAIDs). These drugs work by relieving the pain and reducing the inflammation that characterizes the condition. Some of the drugs that may be considered here include ibuprofen, diclofenac and naproxen. Opioids and steroidal injections are other options that may also be tried.

Physical therapies have an important role to play in this condition. These may be performed by a professional (passive maneuvers) or by the affected individual (active maneuvers). Always ensure that you get professional advice on what would work in your case to avoid aggravating the condition. It is not uncommon for physical therapies to be performed alongside other interventions such as the administration of drugs.

Traction is a method that is used for many problems involving the spine. In this method, the spine is subjected to a pulling force intended to restore the anatomical alignment of the vertebral bodies. The space between adjoining vertebral bodies increases and this may create room for the displaced disc. At least 20 sessions are required for meaningful improvement to be seen. There are no serous documented side effects of this method.

Surgery is only considered as a last resort when all the non-invasive modalities have been tried with no success. The types of surgeries that are done here are also known as decompression procedures. This is because they are mainly performed to relieve the compression exerted by the disc to other structures in the spine. The operation that is performed is named depending on the part of the spine that is removed. Common examples include laminectomy, osteophyte removal and corpectomy.

There are a number of complications that may be encountered by a person undergoing this operation. Short term complications include bleeding and injury to nerves. In the long term, patients may suffer from spine instability if an important component of the vertebral body is removed. When this happens, an additional operation, spine fusion surgery, may be needed.

The time needed for recovery varies from one person to another and also depends on the severity of the condition. In general, two to six weeks are needed for the initial phase of healing. Full recovery may require weeks to months depending on the operation. Although the pain may initially worsen, it wears off gradually and many may even become pain free in the end.

There are many options of relieving back pain caused by a herniated disc. Having the diagnosis made accurately by the doctor is the first step towards getting a solution to the problem. The doctor and the patient should discuss all the possible options before settling down on one of them. What works for one patient may not necessarily be as good for another.




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