Orchids are probably among the most popular luxurious flowering plants. Phalaenopsis orchids, moth orchids or phals, are really lovely house plants native to Australia and southeastern Asia. These beautiful decorative plants usually have several quite broad, floppy, alternating leaves, and one or more flower spikes carrying luxurious large flowers.
The flowers are really large, up to four inches in diameter. They can come in all imaginative colors, as well as in color variations, with or without stripes. The flowers are placed on one elegant, long spike, up to 18 inches long. In fact, although there is usually only one spike on each plant, some larger ones may have a few. There can be up to 20 flowers on one spike, but six or seven is more likely.
There are so many species of orchids, and the problem is that each requires different type of care. Phals prefer diffuse light, preferably morning light, indirect by all means, and temperatures around seventy degrees F. Make sure your plant is really a phal first, before finding a right place for it. If you choose the east window, you probably won't make a mistake.
Moths prefer indirect or diffused light. Direct light can be quite dangerous for them, and it might burn their leaves. Early morning sun is the best for them. On the other hand, if your orchid doesn't receive enough light, it probably won't re-bloom soon enough. If it doesn't re-bloom for six months or so, it's probably because it doesn't get enough natural light.
You can use plastic or ceramic pot, filled with orchid bark mix. The important thing is not to use potting soil here, because orchid's roots need to be adequately aerated, and they should never stay in water. This means that substrates that dry easily are the best option, and, since there are some designed especially for orchids, you should choose such. Pot should have large holes on the bottom.
Water your plant once a week, but make sure that it is really needed. If the soil is still wet, skip the watering. Over-watering is more dangerous for this lovely plant than under-watering, so keep that in mind. Water it until water comes out of the holes in the pot, but not over or in between the leaves. Use room temperature water only.
Feed your plant once a month with orchid fertilizer diluted in water. When choosing the fertilizer, avoid these that use urea as the nitrogen source, because it can burn the root tips. It is better to use maybe one half of the recommended amount of fertilizer, and be careful not to get any on the leaves or in between them, just in the substrate.
Keep the temperature in the room in between seventy and eighty degrees, your orchid will be pleased about it. During the night, the temperature should never be lower than sixty degrees. When buying your orchid, make sure to check the roots. If they are brittle and very hard, the plant will probably not survive, and if they are really squishy, it was over-watered. This plant may be saved if you trim those roots and re-pot the plant.
The flowers are really large, up to four inches in diameter. They can come in all imaginative colors, as well as in color variations, with or without stripes. The flowers are placed on one elegant, long spike, up to 18 inches long. In fact, although there is usually only one spike on each plant, some larger ones may have a few. There can be up to 20 flowers on one spike, but six or seven is more likely.
There are so many species of orchids, and the problem is that each requires different type of care. Phals prefer diffuse light, preferably morning light, indirect by all means, and temperatures around seventy degrees F. Make sure your plant is really a phal first, before finding a right place for it. If you choose the east window, you probably won't make a mistake.
Moths prefer indirect or diffused light. Direct light can be quite dangerous for them, and it might burn their leaves. Early morning sun is the best for them. On the other hand, if your orchid doesn't receive enough light, it probably won't re-bloom soon enough. If it doesn't re-bloom for six months or so, it's probably because it doesn't get enough natural light.
You can use plastic or ceramic pot, filled with orchid bark mix. The important thing is not to use potting soil here, because orchid's roots need to be adequately aerated, and they should never stay in water. This means that substrates that dry easily are the best option, and, since there are some designed especially for orchids, you should choose such. Pot should have large holes on the bottom.
Water your plant once a week, but make sure that it is really needed. If the soil is still wet, skip the watering. Over-watering is more dangerous for this lovely plant than under-watering, so keep that in mind. Water it until water comes out of the holes in the pot, but not over or in between the leaves. Use room temperature water only.
Feed your plant once a month with orchid fertilizer diluted in water. When choosing the fertilizer, avoid these that use urea as the nitrogen source, because it can burn the root tips. It is better to use maybe one half of the recommended amount of fertilizer, and be careful not to get any on the leaves or in between them, just in the substrate.
Keep the temperature in the room in between seventy and eighty degrees, your orchid will be pleased about it. During the night, the temperature should never be lower than sixty degrees. When buying your orchid, make sure to check the roots. If they are brittle and very hard, the plant will probably not survive, and if they are really squishy, it was over-watered. This plant may be saved if you trim those roots and re-pot the plant.
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You can find details about different types of moth orchids and more info about a reputable orchid company at http://www.justourorchids.com/about right now.
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