Friday, April 20, 2018

By Shirley Wallace


An overhead irrigation system is the best one to go for as it requires minimal workforce and maintenance cost. Pivot Irrigation Systems Texas is one of the main irrigation methods applied by most people living in areas with inadequate rainfall. Before starting this method on your farms, it will be essential to consider the aspects discussed below.

The soil type of the land you intend to cultivate is the first consideration. The soil can help you to know how regular watering the farm requires and the best irrigation system. By understanding your soil type, you can be able to know how consistent it needs watering. Clay soils hold water for long compared to the sandy soil. Ensure that the soil is the right condition to reduce water usage.

The farm topography should also be a consideration. Sloppy lands are not suitable for this system. When you water a hilly area, the soil may be lost through erosion, and the water may only benefit only plants that are at the base of hilly land. Ensure that your land is almost flat and that water can be distributed evenly to all plants. Know how to reduce water runoff, which can increase plants output.

The crop that is being irrigated matters a lot. When carrying out your irrigation, go plants that grow within the shortest time possible, such as vegetables and fruits. Some plants such as grains required more amount of water and can take longer to mature. When you grow such crops, you may end up paying too much for water bills than the yields you will receive.

The availability of water is a key factor to consider. Water is a primary determinant of the success of the method selected. Ensure you can access adequate water to cater for natural plants watering. Ensure that the amount of water you have is enough and reliable for constant plant watering. The water you will be using should be free from chemicals and impurities that can damage the plants.

The weather patterns of your location are an important factor to consider. Sprinklers are not suitable in areas with high wind velocity, as they can be easily damaged. Wind can also lead to more water requirement as it blows water far away from plants. Areas with high sun intensity can also increase water evaporation.

The availability of labor can determine how successful your farming can become. Make sure that you have enough people to assist you in setting up the rotational sprinklers, pipes and to maintain that equipment. The plant you intend to grow should have minimal labor requirement and can do well with the available resources.

Money is the key to every successful activity. Ensure that you have enough capital to purchase the sprinklers and pipes, to pay for the water bill and to meet your daily needs. Ensure that you can attach a monetary value to the yields and find out whether you are making profit or losses. Know how to cut some unnecessary expenses and be focused on making the farming to be a success.




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